MIT has formally repudiated an AI research paper by a former economics doctoral student that claimed productivity benefits of artificial intelligence, citing data integrity concerns on 17 May 2025. The paper titled "Artificial Intelligence, Scientific Discovery, and Product Innovation," written by Aidan Toner-Rodgers, was initially praised by prominent
Recent advancements in the mathematical capabilities of large language models (LLMs) have sparked interest, yet detailed human evaluations from the 2025 USAMO (USA Mathematical Olympiad) reveal that current models fall significantly short in generating rigorous mathematical proofs. While benchmarks like MathArena paint a positive picture of LLM performance on the
In 2025, AI agents built on foundation models are revolutionising enterprise environments, surpassing traditional generative AI solutions. While most organisations still deploy ChatGPT-like applications, leading companies are adopting autonomous AI agents that respond to commands and execute complex business processes with minimal human intervention. Data-driven results from enterprise implementations demonstrate
According to a study published by Forethought Research on 26 March 2025, the complete automation of AI research and development could potentially lead to a software-driven intelligence explosion. The researchers examined what happens when AI systems become capable of fully automating their own development processes, creating a feedback loop where
On 8 April 2025, Chinese DeepSeek AI introduced its novel technology, Self-Principled Critique Tuning (SPCT), marking a significant advancement in the reward mechanisms of large language models. SPCT is designed to enhance AI models’ performance in handling open-ended, complex tasks, particularly in scenarios requiring nuanced interpretation of context and user
In a study published on 8 April 2025, researchers from Semmelweis University demonstrated that OpenAI’s GPT-4o model achieved a 93% accuracy rate in identifying acne and rosacea, while Google’s Gemini Flash 2.0 model correctly identified these skin conditions in only 21% of cases. The scientific study used
There is currently insufficient data on the impact of artificial intelligence on elections to draw well-founded conclusions, while initial threat predictions have proven exaggerated. Researchers from the NYU Center for Social Media and Politics identified only 71 instances of AI use in election-related communication in 2024. Purdue University researchers documented
Hungarian language technology research has reached a significant milestone: a comprehensive study has revealed that a larger corpus size does not necessarily lead to improved performance in morphological analysis. In their study, Andrea Dömötör, Balázs Indig, and Dávid Márk Nemeskey conducted a detailed analysis of three Hungarian-language corpora of varying
Tibor Szécsényi and Nándor Virág, researchers at the University of Szeged, have explored the context sensitivity of the huBERT language model in pragmatic annotation, focusing in particular on the automatic identification of imperative verb functions. Their study, conducted on the MedCollect corpus—a dataset of health-related misinformation—investigates how both
Researchers at Stanford University unveiled POPPER on 20th February 2025, an automated AI framework that revolutionises hypothesis validation and accelerates scientific discoveries tenfold. Following Karl Popper's principle of falsifiability, POPPER (Automated Hypothesis Validation with Agentic Sequential Falsifications) employs two specialised AI agents: the experiment design agent and the
Google DeepMind's AlphaGeometry2 artificial intelligence system has achieved a significant breakthrough in solving Mathematical Olympiad problems, performing with an 84% success rate on geometry problems from 2000 to 2024, surpassing the performance of average gold medal students. The results were published by the research team in February 2025,
Meta researchers have achieved a breakthrough in the brain-computer interface field: they have developed a new tool capable of converting brain signals into text. In the research published in February 2025, they examined the brain's language production using magnetoencephalography (MEG) and electroencephalography (EEG) with the participation of 35
